2007 ALL SCR 22
SUPREME COURT

A.R. LAKSHMANAN AND TARUN CHATTERJEE, JJ.

N. V. Subba Rao Vs. Corporation Bank & Ors.

Civil Appeal No.5601 of 2006,SLP (C) No.24557 of 2003

30th November, 2006

Labour and services - Dismissal from service - Bank agreeing to revert appellant employee to lowest post of clerk instead of dismissing him from service - Question of pension and gratuity for the period of suspension - Bank willing to consider the same only for the period between appellant was suspended (3-7-1985) and date of dismissal (28-7-1988) - Held, when order of dismissal was set aside and appellant was reverted to the post of clerk he will be entitled to service benefits including pension and gratuity from date of dismissal to date of reinstatement i.e. 6-2-1997. (Para 5)

JUDGMENT

Dr. AR. LAKSHMANAN, J.:- Leave granted.

2. Heard Mr. Roy Abraham, learned counsel for the appellant and Mr. Dhruv Mehta, learned counsel for the respondents. We have perused order impugned in this appeal. The learned counsel appearing for the Corporation Bank submitted before the High Court that the Management had decided to revert the appellant to the lowest post of clerk by revising impugned order of dismissal. For the said proposal, the counsel for the respondent-employee had also submitted before the High Court that the employee was agreeable to accept the punishment of reversal to the lower post. In view of the submission made as above, the High Court has not gone into the merits of the case and disposed of the same on the said submissions. On the basis of the above order passed by the High Court, the appellant herein was reinstated as a clerk on 6.2.1997. The grievance of the appellant is that he was not given any benefit to the post in question namely the clerk from the date of suspension up to the date of reinstatement.

3. When the special leave petition came before this Court for admission, this Court on 19.12.2003, after condoning the delay, issued notice to the respondent-Bank. On 3.4.2006, this Court passed the following order:

"Let the counsel for the respondents take instructions as to whether the bank will be willing to treat the suspension period for reckoning pension and gratuity of the petitioner. We make it clear that in all other respects we are not inclined to interfere with the impugned order."

4. On 5.7.2006, after hearing the respective counsel, this Court passed the following order:

"Heard Mr. L. N. Rao, learned Senior Counsel for the petitioner and Mr. Dhruv Mehta, learned counsel for the respondents.

On 3.4.2006, this Court passed the following order "Let the counsel for the respondents take instructions as to whether the bank will be willing to treat the suspension period for reckoning pension and gratuity of the petitioner. We make it clear that in all other respects we are not inclined to interfere with the impugned order."

Mr. Dhruv Mehta, appearing for the respondent-Bank, placed before us a letter dated 30.6.2006 received by him in regard to the above direction. The letter is thus placed on record. It is seen from the letter that the competent authority of the respondent-Bank is not agreeable to treat the suspension period of the petitioner herein for reckoning pension and gratuity. Therefore, we have to hear the parties in regard to only question as to whether the suspension period can be treated for reckoning pension and gratuity. Both the parties will be at liberty to address arguments only on this issue.

Post the special leave petition for final disposal on 29th August, 2006."

Since the Bank was not agreeable to treat the suspension period of the appellant for reckoning pension and gratuity, we heard the parties in regard to the only question as to whether the suspension period can be treated for reckoning pension and gratuity. We heard both parties at length.

5. In the instant case, the appellant was suspended on 3.7.1985 and dismissed from service on 28.7.1988. Thereupon, the said order of dismissal was modified to that of reversion to the post of clerk as agreed to by both the parties before the High Court. Now, the only questi on is whether the appellant is entitled to treat the suspension period for reckoning the pension and gratuity. It is not in dispute that no service benefit as clerk was given to the appellant from the date of suspension till the date of reinstatement. When the order of dismissal is set aside and the appellant is reverted to the post of clerk, we are of the view that he will be entitled to the service benefits including pension and gratuity available to the said post. Mr. Dhruv Mehta submitted that the appellant , if at all will be entitled to the benefits only for the period from 3.7.1985 to 28.7.1988. There is no merit in the said submission.

6. We, therefore, direct the respondent-Bank to treat the suspension period from 3.7.1985 to 6.2.1997 for reckoning pension and gratuity only. The appeal stands disposed of on the above terms. There shall be no orders as to costs.

Order accordingly.